Wednesday, 22 August 2018

HBase 0.98.4 Installation & Configuration


HBase is a column-oriented database management system that runs on top of Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). HBase can host very large tables, billions of rows, millions of columns and can provide real-time, random read/write access to Hadoop data.HBase scales linearly across very large datasets and easily combines data sources with different structures and schemas.



Prerequisites

Java
Hadoop 

Download HBase File

Download HBase 0.98.4 using below command on /usr/local directory.
$sudo wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/hbase/hbase-0.98.4/hbase-0.98.4-hadoop2-bin.tar.gz /usr/local/
Unpack  hbase-0.98.4-hadoop2-bin.tar.gz file.
$ cd /usr/local
$ sudo tar –xvf hbase-0.98.4-hadoop2-bin.tar.gz
Rename hbase-0.98.4-hadoop2-bin to hbase
$ sudo mv hbase-0.98.4-hadoop2 hbase

Setting up environment for HBase

Edit ~/.bashrc file for set up the HBase environment by appending the following lines.

$ sudo nano ~/.bashrc 
export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase
export PATH=$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Reload the configuration file ~/.bashrc with the following command.
# source ~/.bashrc
Edit hbase-env.sh file.
$ cd /usr/local/hbase/conf
$ sudo nano hbase-env.sh
Set value for following environment variable.
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export HBASE_REGIONSERVERS=/usr/local/hbase/conf/regionservers
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=true
Change the ownership and permissions of the directory /usr/local/hbase
$ sudo chown -R hdfs:hdfs /usr/local/hbase
$ sudo chmod -R 755 /usr/local/hbase

Edit Configuration Files

Edit hbase-site.xml and place the following properties inside the file.
$ cd /usr/local/hbase/conf
$ sudo nano hbase-site.xml
<configuration>
 <property>
  <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
  <value>hdfs://localhost:9000/hbase</value>
 </property>
 <property>
  <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
  <value>true</value>
 </property>
 <property>
  <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
  <value>localhost</value>
 </property>
 <property>
  <name>dfs.replication</name>
  <value>1</value>
 </property>
 <property>
  <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
  <value>2181</value>
 </property>
 <property>
  <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
  <value>/home/hduser/hbase/zookeeper</value>
 </property>
</configuration>

Check Version

Check the version of HBase
$ hbase version

2017-04-27 14:25:17,790 INFO  [main] util.VersionInfo: HBase 0.98.4-hadoop2
2017-04-27 14:25:17,791 INFO  [main] util.VersionInfo: Subversion git://acer/usr/src/hbase -r 890e852ce1c51b71ad180f626b71a2a1009246da
2017-04-27 14:25:17,791 INFO  [main] util.VersionInfo: Compiled by apurtell on Mon Jul 14 19:45:06 PDT 2014

Start and verify the Services

Start HBase Server
$ start-hbase.sh
To verify the services will be start or not using following command.
$ jps
It should be provide following list of services.
15230 HMaster
15441 HRegionServer
Check whether HBaseproperly install or not
$ hbase shell
It showing HBase prompt
hbase(main):001:0>
To Stop HBase Server
$ stopt-hbase.sh

HBase Web Interfaces

Access your HBase Master server on port 60010 in your favourite web browser.
Access your HBase Master Region server on port 60030 in your favourite web browser
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